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The Urban Poor Development Fund in Cambodia: supporting local and citywide development
Somsak Phonphakdee
Urban Poor Development Fund (UPDF), House No 254B, Street 180, Sangkat Boeung Raing, Khan Daun Penh, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, updf{at}forum.org.kh
Sok Visal
Urban Poor Development Fund (UPDF), House No 254B, Street 180, Sangkat Boeung Raing, Khan Daun Penh, Phnom Penh, Cambodia,
Gabriela Sauter
gabrielasauter{at}yahoo.ca
Following the Pol Pot era in Cambodia, the high levels of poverty, rapid urban growth and low level of community organization were exacerbated by an absence of government support for the poor. The Urban Poor Development Fund (UPDF) was established in 1998 to provide support to a growing number of community-based savings groups. It provides loans and grants for land acquisition, upgrading, house building, income generation and food production, but also gives community savings groups the chance to improve their knowledge, their confidence and their capacity; most critically, it supports them to develop better relations with government agencies. By April 2008, 122 communities in Phnom Penh and 44 communities in 11 other cities had received support — more than 22,000 households in total.
Key Words: Cambodia community-based housing local organization Phnom Penh savings groups upgrading urban poor
References
- Achr (2001) "Building an urban poor peoples movement in Phnom Penh, Cambodia", Environment and Urbanization Vol 13, No 2, October, pages 61-72, available at http://eau.sagepub.com/.[Abstract]
- Achr (2004), "Negotiating the right to stay in the city", Environment and Urbanization Vol 16, No 1, April, pages 9-26, available at http://eau.sagepub.com/.[Abstract]
- http://www.achr.net/.
- http://www.sdinet.co.za/.
- Urban Poor Development Fund (2003a), "5th Anniversary of UPDF: celebrating five years of active partnership with the city government and with the people", UPDF, Phnom Penh, May, available at http://www.achr.net/UPDF%20Fifth%20Anniversary.pdf.
- Urban Poor Development Fund (2003b), "Community news", Newsletter No 3, UPDF, Phnom Penh, July, available at http://www.achr.net/Cambodia%20Community%20News%203%20PDF.pdf.
- Urban Poor Development Fund (2008a), "UPDF 10th Anniversary newsletter: news about some of the recent activities of the Urban Poor Development Fund in Cambodia", Newsletter, UPDF, Phnom Penh, May, available at http://www.achr.net/Download%20Library/UPDF%2010th%20Anniversary%20Newsletter.pdf.
- Urban Poor Development Fund (2008b), "How savings and prahok have changed our lives", UPDF, Phnom Penh, April 25, available at http://www.sdinet.co.za/static/pdf/how_savings_and_prahok_have_changed_our_lives.pdf.
Environment and Urbanization, Vol. 21, No. 2,
569-586 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/0956247809339661

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